Textiles / Nonwovens

Kadant plays a key role in the textiles and nonwovens industry, where precise heating, cooling, and fluid transfer are essential to product quality and operational efficiency. In both synthetic and natural fiber manufacturing, Kadant’s advanced rotary joints and unions provide reliable transfer of steam, water, and thermal oil into rolls and dryers during fiber drawing, stretching, finishing, and drying stages, ensuring consistent temperature control and stable performance. Such applications are used to create a large portfolio of products, including spunbonded olefin and aramid, among others.
Supporting these systems, Kadant’s flexible metal hose assemblies deliver durable, leak-free connections that withstand vibration, thermal cycling, and high-pressure conditions common in textile production environments. By combining robust sealing technologies with engineered fluid-handling solutions, Kadant helps textiles and nonwovens manufacturers achieve greater process efficiency, reduced energy costs, and long-term sustainability, while maintaining the high standards of quality required across diverse applications.
RX® Rotary Union
The RX rotary union is designed for reliable water service in textiles and nonwovens processing applications such as heated calender rolls, embossing rolls, drying cylinders, and laminating lines, where consistent temperature control and continuous operation are critical. Its balanced mechanical seal, supported by precision ball bearings or optional tapered roller bearings, ensures smooth performance under high roll loads with minimal maintenance. Featuring a stainless-steel nipple and assembly plate for corrosion resistance and extended bearing life, this robust solution is available in single- and dual-flow configurations to provide dependable, long-lasting fluid transfer across demanding fabric finishing, bonding, and thermal processing operations.
SX® Rotary Joints
The SX rotary joint provides a durable, leak-resistant connection between stationary piping and rotating cylinders in textiles and nonwovens processing applications such as steam-heated dryers, calender and embossing rolls, laminating lines, and thermal bonding equipment. Designed with an optimized seal diameter, a convex seal ring operating in compression, and maximum carbon guide separation, the SX rotary joint delivers extended seal life and reduced maintenance in continuous high-temperature service. Available in through-flow and dual-flow configurations, it supports speeds up to 550 RPM and temperatures up to 650°F (343°C), while adjustable syphon clearance and self-aligning seal technology enhance joint stability and condensate removal, ensuring consistent heat transfer and reliable performance across demanding fabric finishing and bonding operations.
ELSX™ Rotary Joints
The ELSX rotary joint is engineered for extended-life steam and thermal oil service in demanding textiles and nonwovens applications, including heated calender stacks, embossing rolls, thermal bonding systems, and dryers. Designed to perform in high-load, high-speed, and vibration-intensive environments, the ELSX incorporates a convex seal geometry that increases pressure-velocity (PV) capability by up to 20% and extends seal ring life by up to 15% over traditional rotary joint designs. This advanced sealing technology enhances uptime, supports consistent roll temperature control, and reduces maintenance frequency in continuous web processing operations where productivity and uniform product quality are essential.
Flexible Metal Hoses
Kadant flexible metal hoses are essential components in the steam, condensate, and process piping systems that support the textiles and nonwovens industry. Found in various locations throughout the production process, flexible metal hoses compensate for misalignment and movement between critical equipment. They ensure safe, reliable, and efficient operation of process piping systems, extending equipment life and improving production uptime.
FAQ
Kadant plays a key role in both synthetic and natural fiber manufacturing, providing rotary joints and unions and flexible metal hose assemblies that deliver reliable heating, cooling, and fluid transfer. These solutions are critical for processes such as fiber drawing, stretching, finishing, and drying, where precise temperature control is essential for quality and efficiency.
Fiber drawing and stretching align and strengthen fibers by pulling them under controlled heat and tension. Kadant supports this process with rotary joints and unions that transfer steam, water, or thermal oil into heated rolls, while flexible metal hoses provide durable, leak-free connections that withstand vibration and high pressure. These technologies ensure uniform fiber quality, greater consistency, and reliable production performance.
The finishing process enhances the appearance, durability, and functionality of textiles and nonwovens through coating, calendaring, heat-setting, and drying. Kadant rotary joints and unions provide accurate heating and cooling to rolls, while flexible metal hoses maintain safe and leak-free operation under demanding conditions. This results in improved surface quality, reduced defects, and more sustainable finishing operations.
In the drying process, moisture is removed from fabrics, fibers, and nonwovens materials to ensure strength, dimensional stability, and quality. Kadant rotary joints deliver steam or thermal oil into dryer cylinders and rolls, while flexible metal hose assemblies provide robust connections that resist vibration, thermal cycling, and pressure. These solutions enable consistent drying, energy efficiency, and reliable system performance.
By combining reliable rotary sealing technologies with engineered fluid handling solutions, Kadant enables manufacturers to reduce energy consumption, extend equipment life, minimize downtime, and improve product consistency. These benefits help textiles and nonwovens processors to meet their production goals while advancing long-term sustainability initiatives.